Quick answer: where is Uttara Bhadrapada located and how do its four padas work?
In the standard 27-sector sidereal zodiac, Uttara Bhadrapada is the twenty-sixth nakshatra, spanning absolute longitudes 333°20′ to 346°40′ measured from 0° Aries, which falls entirely inside sidereal Pisces from 3°20′ to 16°40′ Pisces. Because all four padas remain within Pisces, every Uttara Bhadrapada placement combines Jupiter as its D1 sign ruler with Saturn as its 19-year Vimshottari dasha lord and Ahirbudhnya (the serpent of the deep waters) as its Vedic presiding deity.
- All four padas lie inside Jupiter-ruled sidereal Pisces (3°20′–16°40′ Pisces, or 20,000′–20,800′ from 0° Aries).
- Its four 3°20′ padas map in order to Leo, Virgo, Libra and Scorpio in the Navamsa (D9) chart, with Pada 2 (Virgo D9) recognized as a Pushkara Navamsa and Pada 3 falling in Libra D9 where Saturn is exalted.
- Vedic nakshatra lists assign Ahirbudhnya as presiding deity, the back two legs of a cot or twins as emblem, and Saturn (19 years) as Vimshottari lord.
Degree span, sidereal coordinates and central position inside Pisces
In equal-division Jyotisha, the twelfth and final sign of the sidereal zodiac, Pisces (Meena), runs from 330°00′ (19,800 arcminutes) to 360°00′ (21,600 arcminutes). Its opening 3°20′ arc (0°00′–3°20′ Pisces, or 330°00′–333°20′) belongs to the fourth pada of Purva Bhadrapada. Immediately at 3°20′ Pisces (20,000 arcminutes from 0° Aries), the twenty-sixth nakshatra, Uttara Bhadrapada, opens and runs for 13°20′ (800 arcminutes) to 16°40′ Pisces (346°40′ total sidereal longitude, or 20,800 arcminutes).
Because 16°40′ Pisces stops 13°20′ (800 arcminutes) short of the 360°00′ Pisces–Aries boundary, Uttara Bhadrapada never leaves Pisces; the final 13°20′ of Pisces (16°40′–30°00′ Pisces) belongs to the twenty-seventh nakshatra, Revati. Consequently, Uttara Bhadrapada forms the stable central pillar of sidereal Pisces, where every placement has Jupiter (Brihaspati / Guru) as its Rashi (D1) sign ruler and Saturn (Shani) as its nakshatra ruler.
When verifying degrees near 3°20′ Pisces (333°20′) or 16°40′ Pisces (346°40′), record the ayanamsa setting and apply the standard half-open interval rule [start, end). A Moon at 3°19′59″ Pisces remains in Purva Bhadrapada Pada 4 under Jupiter’s 16-year dasha; at 3°20′00″ Pisces it enters Uttara Bhadrapada Pada 1 under Saturn’s 19-year dasha; and at 16°40′00″ Pisces it exits into Revati Pada 1 under Mercury’s 17-year dasha.
| Coordinate view | Opening boundary (included) | Midpoint (Pada 2–3 split) | Closing boundary (excluded) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total sidereal longitude (0°–360°) | 333°20′ (20,000′) | 340°00′ (20,400′) | 346°40′ (20,800′) |
| Sign-local degree (Rashi D1) | Pisces 3°20′ (Purva Bhadrapada ends) | Pisces 10°00′ | Pisces 16°40′ (Revati starts) |
| Nakshatra-internal offset | 0°00′ into Uttara Bhadrapada | 6°40′ (400′) into Uttara Bhadrapada | 13°20′ (800′ total span) |
| D1 sign & Vimshottari lords | Jupiter (D1) · Saturn (19-yr dasha) | Jupiter (D1) · Saturn (19-yr dasha) | Shifts from Saturn to Mercury at 16°40′ Pisces |
Four padas, Leo–Scorpio Navamsa progression and Pushkara Pada 2
Each nakshatra divides into four equal quarters (padas) of 3°20′ (200 arcminutes) that map sequentially onto the 12 signs of the Navamsa (D9) chart. Twenty-five full nakshatras (100 padas) precede Uttara Bhadrapada. Since 96 padas complete eight full 12-sign cycles of the Navamsa wheel and Purva Bhadrapada occupies padas 97 to 100 (Aries through Cancer D9), Uttara Bhadrapada spans padas 101 to 104 of the zodiac, mapping its four quarters in order to Leo, Virgo, Libra and Scorpio.
Because the D1 sign is always Pisces while the D9 signs run from Leo to Scorpio, none of Uttara Bhadrapada’s padas is Vargottama (Pisces Navamsa arrives in Revati Pada 4 at the end of the zodiac). Two padas, however, merit special technical attention. Pada 2 (6°40′–10°00′ Pisces, Virgo Navamsa, containing the 7° Pisces Pushkara Bhaga) is the second Pushkara Navamsa of a water sign, blending Jupiter’s Pisces empathy with Mercury’s exalted Virgo analytical precision. Meanwhile, Pada 3 (10°00′–13°20′ Pisces, Libra Navamsa) places a planet in Venus-ruled Libra D9—the exaltation sign of Uttara Bhadrapada’s own nakshatra lord Saturn.
Traditional naming tables assign the syllables Du, Tha, Jha and Jna (दू, थ, झ, ञ) to the four padas. Read each pada by combining Jupiter’s compassionate Pisces horizon, Saturn’s disciplined containment, and the specific Navamsa dispositor (Sun, Mercury, Venus or Mars).
| Pada | Sign-local span | Total longitude | Navamsa (D9) | Syllable | Traditional study emphasis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pisces 3°20′–6°40′ | 333°20′–336°40′ | Leo (Sun) | Du / दू | Dignified stewardship, quiet moral authority, principled constancy and protective responsibility. |
| 2 | Pisces 6°40′–10°00′ | 336°40′–340°00′ | Virgo (Mercury · Pushkara) | Tha / थ | Methodical service, careful scholarship, practical healing systems and organized craft. |
| 3 | Pisces 10°00′–13°20′ | 340°00′–343°20′ | Libra (Venus · Saturn exalted D9) | Jha / झ | Balanced counsel, fair mediation, enduring partnerships and equitable structure. |
| 4 | Pisces 13°20′–16°40′ | 343°20′–346°40′ | Scorpio (Mars) | Jna / ञ | Contemplative depth, archival research, psychological endurance and quiet inner renewal. |
Worked calculation: Pisces Moon longitude and 19-year Saturn dasha balance
Because Saturn governs a 19-year Mahadasha—the second-longest period in the 120-year Vimshottari system after Venus—verifying the exact arcminute of the Moon inside Uttara Bhadrapada is essential for accurate timing. Compare two natal charts computed under the same sidereal ayanamsa. In Case A, the ephemeris lists the Moon at 338°00′ total sidereal longitude. Convert degrees to arcminutes: 338 × 60 + 0 = 20,280′. Subtracting the start of Pisces (330°00′ = 19,800′) gives 20,280′ − 19,800′ = 480′ = 8°00′ Pisces (lord Jupiter). Next, subtract Uttara Bhadrapada’s opening coordinate of 20,000′ (333°20′): 20,280′ − 20,000′ = 280′ (4°40′ elapsed inside the nakshatra). Dividing 280′ by 200′ per pada shows 1 full pada completed and 80′ elapsed inside Pada 2 (Virgo Navamsa).
In Case B, the ephemeris lists the Moon at 344°40′ total sidereal longitude. Converting to arcminutes gives 344 × 60 + 40 = 20,680′. Subtracting 19,800′ yields 880′ = 14°40′ Pisces. Subtracting Uttara Bhadrapada’s start (20,000′) gives 20,680′ − 20,000′ = 680′ (11°20′ elapsed inside the nakshatra). Dividing 680′ by 200′ per pada shows 3 full padas (600′) completed and 80′ elapsed inside Pada 4 (Scorpio Navamsa).
Now compute the remaining balance of Saturn’s 19-year Mahadasha at birth using Remaining Arc ÷ 800′ × 19 years. In Case A, 800′ − 280′ = 520′ remain (65.0% of the sector), yielding (520 ÷ 800) × 19 = 12.35 years (12 years, 4 months, 6 days) of Saturn Mahadasha before Mercury’s 17-year Mahadasha begins. In Case B, 800′ − 680′ = 120′ remain (15.0% of the sector), yielding (120 ÷ 800) × 19 = 2.85 years (2 years, 10 months, 6 days) of Saturn Mahadasha at birth.
| Calculation step | Case A: Moon at 338°00′ total | Case B: Moon at 344°40′ total |
|---|---|---|
| Total arcminutes from 0° Aries | 338 × 60 + 0 = 20,280′ | 344 × 60 + 40 = 20,680′ |
| Rashi (D1) sign & local degree | Pisces 8°00′ · Lord Jupiter | Pisces 14°40′ · Lord Jupiter |
| Offset from Uttara Bhadrapada start (20,000′) | 20,280′ − 20,000′ = 280′ (4°40′) | 20,680′ − 20,000′ = 680′ (11°20′) |
| Pada & Navamsa (D9) sign | Pada 2 (200′ ≤ 280′ < 400′) · Virgo | Pada 4 (600′ ≤ 680′ < 800′) · Scorpio |
| Remaining arc in 800′ sector | 800′ − 280′ = 520′ (65.0%) | 800′ − 680′ = 120′ (15.0%) |
| Saturn Mahadasha balance (19-yr period) | 520′ ÷ 800′ × 19 yr = 12.35 years | 120′ ÷ 800′ × 19 yr = 2.85 years |
Ahirbudhnya, the back legs of the cot and the stillness of deep waters
While Purva Bhadrapada forms the western half of the Great Square of Pegasus, Uttara Bhadrapada (“the latter auspicious feet”) corresponds to the eastern side of the Square—Gamma Pegasi (Algenib) and Alpha Andromedae (Alpheratz). In the Vedic nakshatra lists of the Taittiriya Samhita (4.4.10), Taittiriya Brahmana (1.5.1) and Atharvaveda (19.7), its presiding deity is Ahirbudhnya (अहिर्बुध्न्य)—literally “the Serpent of the Deep” (from ahi, serpent, and budhna, bottom, root or oceanic foundation). In Rigvedic hymns where Aja Ekapada and Ahirbudhnya are invoked side by side, Aja Ekapada represents the vertical lightning pillar rising through space, whereas Ahirbudhnya represents the calm, fathomless reservoir beneath the atmospheric and cosmic ocean.
This pairing explains the profound tonal shift between the two Bhadrapada mansions. Where Purva Bhadrapada (the front two legs of the cot) initiates disruption and intense transition across the Aquarius–Pisces border, Uttara Bhadrapada (the back two legs of the cot, or resting twins) provides grounded support, cooling rain, patient containment and post-storm settlement. In classical Muhurta classification, Uttara Bhadrapada is one of the four Dhruva (fixed/stable) nakshatras—alongside Rohini, Uttara Phalguni and Uttara Ashadha—favored for laying foundations, planting trees, taking long-term vows and establishing enduring institutions.
Like its predecessor, Uttara Bhadrapada falls inside the five-nakshatra Panchaka window (Dhanishta Pada 3 to Revati Pada 4), yet classical Muhurta treatises explicitly note that its Dhruva (fixed) nature makes it highly supportive for permanent, foundational work that does not conflict with the five narrow Panchaka restrictions.
Reading Uttara Bhadrapada in a birth chart: Jupiter’s ocean shaped by Saturn’s discipline
Every Uttara Bhadrapada placement sits in Jupiter’s watery sign Pisces while answering to Saturn as nakshatra lord. In Jyotisha, Jupiter and Saturn are the two great chronological and ethical regulators of the zodiac (Guru and Shani): Jupiter supplies wisdom, compassion, synthesis and broad horizon, while Saturn contributes patience, structure, humility, longevity and methodical execution. Inside Pisces, Saturn’s nakshatra rulership prevents Jupiter’s boundless water from dispersing into vague daydreaming, giving Uttara Bhadrapada a reputation for quiet perseverance, scholarly depth, institutional caregiving, contemplative practice and long-horizon mentorship.
Refine the reading through the four Navamsa padas: Pada 1 (Leo D9, Sun) adds dignified leadership and ethical stewardship; Pada 2 (Virgo D9, Mercury, Pushkara) sharpens editorial, medical or administrative precision; Pada 3 (Libra D9, Venus) highlights diplomacy, legal fairness and cooperative balance; and Pada 4 (Scorpio D9, Mars) deepens private research, psychological resilience and meditative focus.
To trace the complete transition through late Aquarius and Pisces, compare Uttara Bhadrapada with its twin predecessor Purva Bhadrapada Nakshatra (20°00′ Aquarius to 3°20′ Pisces) and the zodiac’s closing mansion Revati Nakshatra (16°40′–30°00′ Pisces). For the step-by-step math behind the 19-year Saturn dasha balance, see Vimshottari dasha balance calculation, and for context on the five-mansion Aquarius–Pisces electional arc, consult Panchaka Rahita Muhurat rules.
Strengths, growth edges and practical study habits
Used as a reflective study language, Uttara Bhadrapada’s themes of Ahirbudhnya (deep reservoir) and the back legs of the cot (steady support) encourage durable habits: listening fully before speaking, building long-term institutional or scholarly foundations, holding space calmly during collective crises, and combining empathy with realistic boundaries.
Under chronic fatigue or lack of structure, Saturn’s heavy containment in watery Pisces can tilt into over-withdrawal, excessive solitude, reluctance to delegate, or carrying emotional burdens in silence without asking for support. Pairing Pada 4’s deep privacy with Pada 2’s practical Virgo checklists and Pada 3’s Libra dialogue keeps Uttara Bhadrapada’s depth communicative and restorative.
In a comparative study notebook, review two charts with planets in Uttara Bhadrapada: one in Pada 2 (Pushkara Virgo D9) or Pada 3 (Libra D9) and another in Pada 1 (Leo D9) or Pada 4 (Scorpio D9). Note the dignity of Jupiter and Saturn, the house occupied, and how the person paces multi-year commitments.
Responsible meaning and verification checklist
Treat Uttara Bhadrapada as a traditional sidereal coordinate sector and contemplative vocabulary, never as a literal fate stamp, a gloomy reading of its cot symbol, or a guaranteed outcome during Saturn Mahadasha. Even when a planet occupies Pushkara Pada 2 or Libra Navamsa Pada 3, real-world results depend on the entire birth chart, dasha sequences, social environment and conscious human agency.
Before interpreting an Uttara Bhadrapada placement, verify three technical details: state the sidereal ayanamsa used, confirm that the degree lies within [333°20′, 346°40′) rather than Purva Bhadrapada Pada 4 (below 3°20′ Pisces) or Revati Pada 1 (at or above 16°40′ Pisces), and check whether birth-time uncertainty could shift the Moon across a 3°20′ pada boundary. Prioritize clear communication, informed consent, financial prudence and qualified professional advice in all major decisions.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers to common reader questions using the 27-sector sidereal grid and classical Jyotisha rules.
What are the exact degrees of Uttara Bhadrapada Nakshatra?
In the 27-sector sidereal zodiac, Uttara Bhadrapada spans 3°20′ to 16°40′ of Pisces, which equals 333°20′ to 346°40′ of total sidereal longitude from 0° Aries.
Why do all four padas of Uttara Bhadrapada have a Pisces Moon sign?
Because Purva Bhadrapada ends at 3°20′ Pisces and Revati begins at 16°40′ Pisces, the entire 13°20′ span of Uttara Bhadrapada lies inside Jupiter-ruled sidereal Pisces.
What are the four Navamsa signs of Uttara Bhadrapada?
From Pada 1 to Pada 4, Uttara Bhadrapada maps to Leo, Virgo, Libra and Scorpio in the Navamsa (D9) chart, with Pada 2 (Virgo D9) recognized as a Pushkara Navamsa and Pada 3 falling in Libra D9 where Saturn is exalted.
Who are the presiding deity and planetary rulers of Uttara Bhadrapada?
The Vedic presiding deity is Ahirbudhnya (the benevolent serpent of the deep cosmic ocean), the D1 sign ruler is Jupiter (lord of Pisces), and the Vimshottari dasha lord is Saturn (19-year period).
How does Uttara Bhadrapada differ from Purva Bhadrapada?
Purva Bhadrapada (front legs of the cot, ruled by Jupiter, deity Aja Ekapada) bridges late Aquarius and early Pisces with fiery reformist intensity, whereas Uttara Bhadrapada (back legs of the cot, ruled by Saturn, deity Ahirbudhnya) sits entirely in Pisces as a Dhruva (fixed) mansion of deep stability, patience and compassionate containment.
How is the 19-year Saturn dasha balance calculated for an Uttara Bhadrapada Moon?
Subtract the Moon’s total arcminutes from Uttara Bhadrapada’s closing coordinate of 20,800′ (346°40′), divide the remaining arcminutes by 800′, and multiply by 19 years.